Tulips form a variety of spring-blooming permanent herbaceous bulbiferous geophytes. The flowers are generally large, showy, brightly colored, red, pink, yellow, or white, mainly dark. They often have a different coloured mark at the base of the petals and sepals inside.
Tulips were found in a band stretching from Southern Europe to Central Asia, but since the seventeenth century has become widely naturalised and cultivated. In their native state, they are adapted to plains and hilly areas with temperate climates. Flowering in the spring, they become asleep in the summer once the flowers and leaves die back, rising above the ground as a shoot from the hidden bulb in early spring.
Tulips grow in any good soil but do best in well-drained topsoil. The tulip bulbs are usually grown in the autumn at four to eight inches below the soil enhanced with fertilizer. They will grow like a flower annually for a few years, and they finally manage to degenerate. Ordinary commercial practice is to raise the bulbs after the flowers have stopped blooming and the foliage has turned yellow; the bulbs are then stored in a cool, dry place until replanting time in the autumn. Tulips are especially free from attack by garden pests. You have definitely seen the beautiful tulip gardens, but have you seen the time of cultivation of flowers in the garden? When they prepare lands and use the farm types of machinery, they mainly prefer Swaraj Tractor to pulling and lighting the machine tasks. This tractor works properly with ease and gives them a satisfactory output.
Tulips In India
Tulip farming is limited in India. But, Himachal Pradesh and the hilly areas of Jammu and Kashmir are perfect for Tulip farming. Tulips can be grown in a nursery, poly houses, and shade net as well. The tulip plant belongs to the family of “Liliaceae” and the genus of “Tulipa L.
Here are the 5 famous tulip gardens in India and very common also.
1. Indira
Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden, Srinagar
2. Mughal
Gardens, Jammu and Kashmir
3. Rock
Garden, Chandigarh
4. Lal Bagh,
Bengaluru
5. Lodhi Garden, Delhi
If we talk about the largest tulip garden in India, it is Indira Gandhi Memorial Tulip Garden in Srinagar. It is Asia's largest tulip garden, with around 4,000 tourists enjoying the flower of only 25% of the 15 lakh flowers which is planted over the 30 hectares area located at the foothills of the Zabarwan Range.
Types Of Tulip Flower In India
There are many varieties of tulip
flowers in India, which are very popular. Here we have noted some varieties of
tulips are:
● Darwin
Hybrid Tulips
Annelinde is the most popular
type of tulips. The Annelinde grows up to 18 inches in height and considers
various shades of light pink. They grow in late spring and last much longer
than other tulips.
Requirements For Tulip Farming
Tulip flowers are planted in the
autumn before the soil freezes. By planting varieties with different flower
times, you can have tulips flowering from early to late spring.
There’s a variety of tulip for every environment, from small “species” tulips in changed woodland areas to more giant tulips that fit formal garden plantings from beds to edges.
Climate Requirements
An excellent time to plant tulip flowers are when the average nighttime temperatures in your area are in the 40 to 50-degree range.
In colder northern climates, it should plant in September or October. In warmer temperatures, you should plant flowers in December or quite later.
Land Preparation
Land should be prepared firmly and must remove weeds from the last crops. Land should be ploughed well by excellent farm vehicles. Mainly gardeners or farmers choose the best heavy-duty vehicle to plough their farms and make them productive. They mainly prefer Mahindra Tractor to prepare the land. Its robust design and performance completely live up to their expectations.
Preparation of The Soil
Plant flowers equitably deep, around 6 to 8 inches, or about three times the bulb's height. In clay soils, plant tulip flowers 3 to 6 inches deep preferably. Dig a hole more intense than that to loosen the soil and allow for drainage.
Set the flower in the hole with the pointy end up. Cover with soil and press the soil strongly. Irrigated them after planting. Although they can't tolerate wet feet, bulbs need water to trigger growth.
If you're planning to raise permanent tulips, feed them a balanced fertilizer when you plant them in the autumn. Bulbs are their storage system and restrain all of the nutrients they need for one year. Use organic material, compost, manures, or balanced time-release bulb food.
Harvesting
Tulips harvesting mainly starts in Feb - April in mid-hills and April - June in high hill areas.
We hope you like this information about the farming of tulips in India. For more information about flower farming and new innovative technologies, stay connected with Tractor Junction.
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